Tested: Ford's Escape Plug-In Hybrid FWD Is Money in the Bank
Before hitting the test track, we decided to take our 2021 Ford Escape Titanium Plug-In Hybrid up to a local mountain ski resort town, mostly for the drive back. It's satisfying to watch the hybrid compact SUV's available range increase as the regenerative braking system recovers energy. The phenomenon is enjoyed frequently simply because one is on the brakes quite a lot on a winding road coming down from almost 7,000 feet of elevation.
Everything was cool (excuse the pun) until the faint odor of overheating began to waft into the cabin. Our regen system was evidently working overtime, at which point we decided to let the engine and physics do most of the vehicle's slowing. Still, we managed to take the Escape's EV range from nothing to nearly 20 miles (out of 37 max) just by using the brake pedal. Neat.
Fuel Economy and Range
Our Escape Titanium PHEV test model is the top trim of a three-model 2021 lineup that also includes less expensive SE and SEL trim levels. Ford also offers a standard, non-plug-in hybrid that makes the choice a little tougher if fuel economy is your main goal.
The Escape PHEV returned an admirable EPA-estimated 105 mpg-e combined, which leads a burgeoning small SUV plug-in hybrid segment that includes among others the 2022 Toyota RAV4 Prime AWD (94 mpg-e combined), 2022 Hyundai Tucson PHEV AWD (80 mpg-e combined), and 2022 Subaru Crosstrek Hybrid AWD (90 mpg-e combined). Its mileage not unexpectedly surpasses the combined mpg of the regular Escape Hybrid, too, which came in at 41 mpg for the front-wheel-drive model and 40 mpg for the all-wheel-driver.
Total range for the 2021 Escape PHEV is an EPA-rated 520 miles, and as mentioned earlier, all-electric range is 37 miles, which are both strong. But the 2022 RAV4 Prime—with its larger capacity 18.1-kWh battery and significantly bigger 14.5-gallon gas tank—beat that combined range by 80 miles. It also gets 5 more all-electric miles. The Escape's 14.4-kWh battery capacity and 11.2-gallon tank still help it get more total range than the Crosstrek Hybrid, which has the least amount of battery capacity of the foursome (8.8 kWh), and the Tucson PHEV, which has the smallest fuel tank (11.1 gallons).
The Escape PHEV weighs at least 100 pounds less than the Toyota or the Hyundai and is only offered in FWD, two additional factors that help its efficiency—and help in other ways, as well. It gets its motivation from a 165-hp 2.5-liter naturally aspirated inline-four working in concert with an 83-hp electric motor to deliver a combined 200 hp.
The RAV4 Prime and Crosstrek Hybrid have similar formulas, but the Toyota scales up while the Subie scales down. The RAV4 employs a 177-hp 2.5-liter inline-four and electric motors front and rear for a total of 302 hp and the Crosstrek uses a 137-hp 2.0-liter flat-four and two motors for a sum of 148 hp. The Tucson PHEV offers yet another method, a 180-hp 1.6-liter turbo-four for the front axle and electric motor for the rear developing a combined 261 hp. All except the Hyundai, which is outfitted with a six-speed automatic, are equipped with a CVT.
What the Numbers Say
Braking is one area where we see the Escape PHEV's mass working in its favor. In spite of a vague-feeling pedal, our test team found stopping power to be consistent, with the Ford SUV coming to a halt from 60 mph in an average of 123 feet, 4 feet shorter than the heavier Toyota. We have yet to receive test results for the Tucson PHEV, but a 2022 Tucson Hybrid AWD Limited we assessed averaged 129 feet.
The Escape PHEV's steering was also unexpectedly communicative, especially for a modern hybrid FWD. That's where the Ford's dynamic strengths end, though.
"Power is just so-so, [and] as the laps added up, the [factory all-season] tires lost all sorts of grip, in both braking and on the skidpad," reports road test editor Chris Walton. Indeed, in our lateral acceleration and figure-eight tests, the 2021 Escape PHEV exhibited less grip than the 2021 RAV4 Prime and 2019 Crosstrek Hybrid, which was the last time we tested the current generation of each. As the plug-in Escape and RAV4 have similar setups and weight splits, suspension tuning and AWD traction likely also played roles.
Straight-line quickness is also not the Escape PHEV's forte. It's swifter from 0-60 and through the quarter mile than the smaller, less powerful Crosstrek, but every hybrid is chasing the RAV4 Prime now. The Toyota snaps off 60 mph in 5.5 seconds and runs the quarter in 14.1 seconds at 98.7 mph, in each case more than two ticks quicker than the Escape. Our road test analyst Alan Lau put it succinctly: "[The Escape PHEV] is good off the line—and that's about it relative to the segment."
What It's Like to Live With
Few shoppers will look at the 2021 Escape PHEV for driving pleasure. Practicality is the game here, and as the widest among small five-passenger SUVs, the Ford provides the most first-row space. But it's also not as long as the Tucson PHEV, which gives the Hyundai an edge in cargo space and rear passenger room.
While the gas 2021 Escape is available in four trim levels, both the PHEV and Hybrid are pared to just three, the SE, SEL, and Titanium. Among the standard kit the range-topping model gets that the others don't are features like adaptive cruise control, a 12.3-inch digital instrument cluster, a 10-speaker audio system, and hands-free power liftgate. Our test vehicle also came in Rapid Red premium exterior paint and with the Premium package, which consists of embroidered floor mats, a head-up display, perforated leather, leather-wrapped steering wheel, panoramic roof, and a wireless charging pad. The 2022 Escape PHEV is a carryover except for three new exterior paint colors: Atlas Blue Metallic, Flight Blue Metallic, and Iced Blue Metallic.
Poking around the cabin, we were slightly dismayed at the build quality in some spots. For sure, there is a lot of hard plastic, but that wasn't even the chintziest thing we found. The Escape PHEV's 12-volt battery is in the spare tire well under the cargo area floor and its execution seriously looks like someone did the relocating in their home garage. Furthermore, there's a noticeable gap between the steering column and the cowling beneath that's supposed to hide the wiring harness under the dash but doesn't.
We might be picking nits, but if we were springing for the top model of any lineup, those are things that would give us pause. Fortunately, there wasn't much else beyond those details. The seats were comfortable, and the ride was smooth. The only way we could tell the powertrain was switching between gas and electric was by listening for the internal combustion engine's muffled hum. Otherwise, there was no sensation to tip us off.
Driver controls were laid out sensibly, and the Escape PHEV's infotainment system was easy to figure out. Its automatic high-beam headlights were excellent on unlit mountain passes, and generally its driver-assist technology was unobtrusive and useful. In back, we appreciated how easy it was to fold the second-row seats and how they were nearly flat with the cargo area floor when folded.
Before we handed the Escape PHEV's keys to our test team, we also went through the process of charging it up to see what that was like. It offers both Level 1 110-volt charging from a standard house outlet and Level 2 240-volt charging, which works with a high-output outlet like ones used for larger household appliances. We found a Level 2 public charger nearby, and after leaving the Escape plugged in for a tad over three hours, we got back 32 miles out of 37 in EV range.
Had we left it plugged in for the full 3.5 hours we likely would've gotten a full charge. For comparison, Toyota claims its RAV4 Prime can charge in as quick as 2.5 hours on a Level 2, while both Hyundai and Subaru say the Tucson PHEV and Crosstrek Hybrid, respectively, can get a full charge on a Level 2 in about two hours.
Pricing
The base model 2021 Escape PHEV SE stickers for $34,320 and the Escape PHEV Titanium starts off at $40,130. When we added the $395 premium paint and $2,500 Premium package, that figure rose to $43,025.
With the cost of the add-ons on our tester, the Escape PHEV still comes in under the range-topping 2022 RAV4 Prime XSE, which retails for $44,340, and the 2022 Tucson PHEV Limited, which retails for $43,775. At $36,770, the smaller 2022 Crosstrek Hybrid, which is offered in just one trim, undercuts them all except the base Escape PHEV SE, which is thousands less.
Verdict
That trip up and down the mountain highlighted the plug-in Escape's strengths like its chassis' spryness and smooth ride (provided you don't push it too hard), its passenger space, and of course the strong fuel economy that a hybrid can return. Less impressive were its quickness past the launch, limited cargo space, and ubiquitous interior plastics.
At its best, the Escape PHEV is the smart choice. You're saving money both on the front end and over time. It gives you everything you need, and on the range-topping Titanium considerably more. And as strange as this sounds, it's available all over the country (unlike the Subaru Crosstrek Hybrid, which is sold for dealer stock only in California at this time).
But while the 2021 Escape Titanium PHEV is good in the areas that count, there is little to no premium-ness to this top trim. Even its jellybean shape is uninspiring and could use some harder edges. It's almost unfair that something as dynamically superior as the RAV4 Prime is in the same segment.
That said, we don't think track testing results will make a ton of difference to most hybrid compact SUV shoppers. We do think a good deal will. And at the end of the day, if you're here to party in your small crossover, you better be ready to pay for it.
Looks good! More details?2021 Ford Escape (FWD Titanium PHEV) SPECIFICATIONS BASE PRICE $40,130 PRICE AS TESTED $43,025 VEHICLE LAYOUT Front-engine, FWD, 5-pass, 4-door SUV ENGINE 2.5L port-injected Atkinson cycle DOHC 16-valve I-4, plus permanent-magnet elec motor POWER (SAE NET) 165 hp @ 6,250 rpm (gas), 83 hp (elec); 200 hp (comb) TORQUE (SAE NET) 155 lb-ft @ 4,500 rpm (gas) TRANSMISSION Cont variable auto CURB WEIGHT (F/R DIST) 3,974 lb (58/42%) WHEELBASE 106.7 in LENGTH x WIDTH x HEIGHT 180.5 x 74.1 x 68.6 in 0-60 MPH 7.7 sec QUARTER MILE 16.0 sec @ 91.6 mph BRAKING, 60-0 MPH 123 ft LATERAL ACCELERATION 0.79 g (avg) MT FIGURE EIGHT 27.7 sec @ 0.60 g (avg) EPA CITY/HWY/COMB FUEL ECON 29/36/32 mpg (gas) 117/93/105* mpg-e EPA RANGE, COMB 520* mi ON SALE Now *EPA blended-PHEV (charge-depleting) mode testing, with vehicles set to their default drive and brake-regeneration modes. Show AllYou may also like
hyundai sonata Full OverviewWhen we first took stock of our 2020 Hyundai Sonata Limited, we were impressed by its slick screens, comfortable leather seats, and stylish exterior. A year later, does the Sonata continue to charm, or has it lost its luster?The midsize sedan rolled into our garage wearing a striking sapphire blue paint color and all the trimmings of the top-tier Limited model. At $34,630, our test car looks almost like a luxury sedan. Its plush caramel leather seats held up well over a year of passengers shuffling into seats, loading and unloading tons of baby gear, car seats installations, and baby spit-ups. The leather didn't pucker over time like it did on one of my previous long-term vehicles, which happened to be a luxury vehicle.The Sonata's interior earned high praise for its uncluttered, elegant design. I enjoyed the easy-to-use 10.3-inch touchscreen, though I didn't fully appreciate how crisp it was until I downgraded to a duller 8.0-inch screen in my latest test car. The Sonata's infotainment screen complements the 12.3-inch digital instrument cluster, and a sharp Bose sound system sweetens the deal.Passengers enjoyed the panoramic sunroof, but my favorite feature is Highway Driving Assist. A semi-autonomous system that combines adaptive cruise control and lane centering tech, this feature makes highway commuting less stressful. Although it has a tendency to steer the Sonata to the left side of the lane within the lane markings, it works better than some other systems we've tested. The 360-degree camera system is another winner, providing a clear view on all sides of the car and making it easy to park this long sedan. The only real tech hiccup we encountered was with the keyless entry system. It often wouldn't register when I touched the door and had the key in my pocket, forcing me to dig out the key and press the unlock button.I had no illusions about the Sonata's performance going into the year. Our car features the Sonata's upgraded engine option: a 1.6-liter turbocharged four-cylinder that makes 180 hp and 195 lb-ft of torque. As I quickly found out, it has just enough power for merging and passing other cars on the highway. Given how well it handles, I didn't mind its lack of power. What became more and more bothersome over time was how the power is delivered. There's a noticeable lag off the line when you jam the accelerator, so making quick maneuvers in traffic can get a little tricky.No maintenance problems plagued our Sonata through the year, but the car visited the dealership twice for routine servicing. Our first service trip was free, but Hyundai charged $92.01 for our second visit. These costs will look quite different for typical retail customers of newer Sonatas, however. For retail vehicles sold on or after February 1, 2020, Hyundai offers complimentary maintenance for three years or 36,000 miles, whichever comes first.Subaru also offers free maintenance, which is why our long-term 2017 Subaru Legacy cost $0 over three service visits and 20,460 miles. Free maintenance hasn't been the norm among the Sonata's competitors we've tested for a year, though. We spent $178.96 for two service visits on our long-term 2014 Mazda 6, which logged 24,316 miles, and $204.92 on two services for our 2013 Nissan Altima, which finished its run at 21,774 miles. Surprisingly, our long-term 2013 Honda Accord cost more than all of these sedans, racking up a bill of $209.42 for two service visits over a course of 22,856 miles.Driving the Sonata for a year revealed more about the sedan's quality and maintenance costs, but what will the ownership experience look like over the course of five years? Our colleagues at IntelliChoice have some insights. Although we enjoy all the fancy features that come with the top Limited trim, it might not be the choice if you're looking to maximize value. The lower SE trim gets a Good value rating, but the other trims earn Mediocre or Average scores. The 2020 Sonata Limited has been deemed an Average value when taking into account depreciation, insurance, fuel costs, state fees, financing, maintenance, and repairs.The Honda Accord remains our top pick for a midsize sedan because of its superior driving dynamics and its spacious, well-packaged interior. That said, our yearlong test confirms the Sonata is a solid pick. Among its rather conservative, plain-looking competitors, the Sonata stands out with its sharp design. More important, its tech-forward cabin continues to delight over time, speaking to its strong feature-per-dollar value. Its playful handling never gets old on a twisty road. For the practical-minded, free maintenance and a generous warranty make a strong case for the Sonata.Looks good! More details?POWERTRAIN/CHASSIS 2020 Hyundai Sonata Limited 1.6T DRIVETRAIN LAYOUT Front-engine, FWD ENGINE TYPE Turbocharged I-4, alum block/head VALVETRAIN DOHC, 4 valves/cyl DISPLACEMENT 97.5 cu in/1,598 cc COMPRESSION RATIO 10.5:1 POWER (SAE NET) 180 hp @ 5,500 rpm TORQUE (SAE NET) 195 lb-ft @ 1,500 rpm REDLINE 6,500 rpm WEIGHT TO POWER 18.4 lb/hp TRANSMISSION 8-speed automatic AXLE/FINAL-DRIVE RATIO 3.37:1/2.14:1 SUSPENSION, FRONT; REAR Struts, coil springs, anti-roll bar; multilink, coil springs, anti-roll bar STEERING RATIO 13.3:1 TURNS LOCK-TO-LOCK 2.6 BRAKES, F; R 12.8-in vented disc; 11.8-in disc, ABS WHEELS 7.5 x 18-in cast aluminum TIRES 235/45R18 94V Michelin Primacy Tour A/S (M+S) DIMENSIONS WHEELBASE 111.8 in TRACK, F/R 63.1/63.3 in LENGTH x WIDTH x HEIGHT 192.9 x 73.2 x 56.9 in TURNING CIRCLE 35.9 ft CURB WEIGHT 3,316 lb WEIGHT DIST, F/R 60/40% SEATING CAPACITY 5 HEADROOM, F/R 38.4/37.4 in LEGROOM, F/R 46.1/34.8 in SHOULDER ROOM, F/R 57.9/56.1 in CARGO VOLUME 16.0 cu ft TEST DATA ACCELERATION TO MPH 0-30 2.7 sec 0-40 3.8 0-50 5.5 0-60 7.4 0-70 9.5 0-80 12.3 0-90 15.6 0-100 — PASSING, 45-65 MPH 3.8 QUARTER MILE 15.7 sec @ 90.1 mph BRAKING, 60-0 MPH 115 ft LATERAL ACCELERATION 0.89 g (avg) MT FIGURE EIGHT 26.6 sec @ 0.66 g (avg) TOP-GEAR REVS @ 60 MPH 1,800 rpm CONSUMER INFO BASE PRICE $34,475 PRICE AS TESTED $34,630 STABILITY/TRACTION CONTROL Yes/Yes AIRBAGS 9: Dual front, f/r side, f/r curtain, driver knee BASIC WARRANTY 5 yrs/60,000 miles POWERTRAIN WARRANTY 10 yrs/100,000 miles ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE 5 yrs/Unlimited miles FUEL CAPACITY 15.9 gal EPA CITY/HWY/COMB ECON 27/37/30 mpg RECOMMENDED FUEL Unleaded regular Our Car SERVICE LIFE 12 mo / 11,734 mi BASE PRICE $34,475 OPTIONS Carpeted floor mats ($155) PRICE AS TESTED $34,630 AVG ECON 24.4 mpg PROBLEM AREAS None MAINTENANCE COST $0 (oil change, inspection) NORMAL-WEAR COST $0 3-YEAR RESIDUAL VALUE* $27,700 (80%) RECALLS None *IntelliChoice data; assumes 42,000 miles at the end of 3-years Show All
The first pure electric Jeep is coming in the first half of 2023, Stellantis CEO Carlos Tavares revealed in Amsterdam where he delivered an overview of the direction of the automaker through 2030.No, the first electric Jeep is not a Jeep Wrangler. It is instead a small lifestyle Jeep, shorthand for a crossover. It is an all-new vehicle, a new addition to the lineup, and does not yet have a name. The SUV is small, somewhat rounded, kinda cute, almost Renegade-like—and obviously tailored to the urban customer. Being small, it will hold broader global appeal.The Jeep EV has been developed on the STLA Small platform, one of four dedicated electrified architectures that will underpin all nameplates for the 14 brands under the Stellantis umbrella. Stellantis is the automaker created more than a year ago with the merger of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles and PSA Group, lumping Jeep, Chrysler, Ram, Dodge, Fiat, Alfa Romeo, and Maserati together with the French auto conglomerate's offerings.Stellantis is moving towards a future where 100 percent of all vehicles sold in Europe and 50 percent of the lineup in North America will be electric vehicles by 2030.Jeep has embraced electrification faster than most Stellantis brands, at least according to Tavares, who said as much to reporters gathered in Amsterdam to learn more of the Dare Forward 2030 long-term strategic plan that has more than 100 new vehicle launches planned—75 of them electric—including an electric Ram 1500 full-size electric pickup truck in 2024.Jeep's 4xe plug-in hybrid technology is gaining recognition and sales, making it the second of the 14 Stellantis brands in terms of electrification, Tavares said.The strategic vision is to invest in all the American brands and the U.S. will have 25 EVs on sale by 2030.
The myth of the Cadillac coffin is one that has haunted pop culture for decades, even popularized in the song Willie the Wimp by blues legend Stevie Ray Vaughn in the mid-1980s. The idea of being buried in a luxury car might seem like a one-off tribute to the ancient Egyptian pharaohs (who were routinely interred with all of their worldly possessions), but the twist in Willie's tale is that it's based on a true story.Willie "Wimp" Stokes Jr., Chicago gangster and over-the-top gambler, was indeed laid six feet under in a bizarre coffin-sized replica of his pimp-mobile (pictured above), which combined the wheels, grille, and trunk from his personal ride with a windshield, dash, and license plate. Willie's corpse was propped up inside this creation to look as though he was driving himself through the gates of Hades.Dig a little deeper and even more exhumed urban legends acquire an unexpected factuality. It seems like car lovers have been bending the rules to be buried in their favorite rides for decades. One of the earliest recorded instances speaks of heiress Sandra Ilene West, a Texan who departed for the afterlife inside her 1964 Ferrari California. Aurora Schuck, another Cadillac fan (although without Willie's links to organized crime) and her 1976 Eldorado convertible were craned into a 24-by-12-foot plot dug specifically to accommodate the Caddy in 1989, followed by George Swanson taking his '84 Corvette to the afterlife six years later, and Lonnie Holloway in his 1976 Pontiac Catalina in 2009.Whither the extreme automotive enthusiast who desires to make a mausoleum of their favorite hunk of metal in the year 2022? As a Boomer-led tide of death pushes cemeteries to the brink of real estate availability, environmental legislation tightens regarding what you can legally put into ground, and social media lies in wait to pounce on anyone who elects to extend their flamboyance into the afterlife, we wanted to know if it was still possible to be buried in your car?Make Room!The answer to that question, it seems, varies significantly depending on where you plan to rest eternally. There's actually no single overarching framework that governs how cemeteries are managed, or how human remains must be disposed of, which means each jurisdiction is on its own to create (or not) a set of regulations regarding burials.The first daunting step in the quest for a car coffin is to secure a cemetery plot of adequate size. Ms. Schuck had the luxury of scooping up roughly 16 plots to combine into one Caddy-sized pit (taking into account the need to build a full concrete foundation and then surround the vehicle with even more cement). Even Swansons' more modestly-sized Corvette required four plots in total (with a layer of concrete poured on top to prevent settling). It can be a struggle in some urban areas to find standard-size side-by-side plots so that spouses can dream together forever, let alone carve out a car-sized slice of terrain, so it definitely helps if you plan on being eternally linked to a Miata rather than an Escalade.Then there's the question of access. The kind of heavy equipment required to dig a sizable hole in the ground needs a fair amount of space to operate, not to mention a pathway to the plot(s) in question, and that's before you take into account the logistics of fitting a car-capable crane onto ground that may or may not be hard enough to accommodate its weight.Of course, you could always opt for home burial, which alleviates many of the above problems (in all but Indiana, Washington D.C., Washington State, and California, where it's not legal). There are roughly 10 states that require you to get a funeral director to move the body to its intended burial spot, but almost everywhere else it's the Wild West when it comes to its transportation and burial/cremation (as long as you take care of it within the 24-48-hour window that precludes the need for embalming, and don't try to cross state lines).Don't Confuse Your Backyard For A DumpEven if burying someone on your own land is nearly 50-state legal, you still have to consider the environmental implications of stuffing a vehicle filled with toxic fluids and forever-plastics under the ground. It turns out the federal government is a bit touchy about what you can dump a shovel of dirt on, regardless of who owns the land.The flip-side of this is that cemeteries themselves aren't exempt from environmental concerns associated with even a traditional burial. Chemicals like formaldehyde (used in embalming), and arsenic (formerly used in embalming) have been leaking into groundwater from graveyards for decades, not to mention the myriad coffin paints, finishes, and metals that are part of a traditional funeral. Even cremation takes its toll on the environment at large.The bottom line? Each state has its own regulations that either modify or complement federal guidelines about waste management, and you'll have to take those into account when deciding how best to manage your auto-tomb's afterlife emissions, regardless of whether you're twisting the arm of a local cemetery manager or simply burying your loved one's motorcade in the backyard. In Pennsylvania, George Swanson's family had the entire drivetrain drained prior to interment, but in more permissive Indiana, Aurora Schuck's Cadillac was actually driven into the grave just before the burial began.Maybe Don't Do It?A final word of advice, should you choose to pilot your precious muscle machine or low-rider on the ferry across the river Styx: try to keep it on the down-low and avoid turning the burial into a show.What are we saying—there's absolutely no way to avoid word getting out about an automotive-adjacent event like this one. Be prepared for the onslaught of social media stars trying to score points as they alternately laud and lament your choice to go all-in on an automotive afterlife, not to mention the endless parade of purists who will roast your decision to deprive the world of one more example of whatever make and model coffin you select.A vehicular funeral isn't for the attention-averse, and while you might be slumbering peacefully on the rich, Corinthian leather of your casket, your loved ones will have to deal with the digital looky-loos and snide commenters haunting their Insta profiles and email inboxes.
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