Best Driver’s Car is Dead. Long Live MatoCar’s Performance Vehicle of the Year
Best Driver's Car has become MotorTrend's Performance Vehicle of the Year. There are two key positives we netted by changing our annual high-performance hullaballoo to a MotorTrend Of The Year program. First, the number of cars competing increases substantially. With Best Driver's Car we were hamstrung by logistics—BDC was a traveling road show, after all—and could only ever evaluate a maximum of 12 vehicles. Year One of Performance Vehicle of the Year saw a field of 22 contenders and finalists, and if not for the pandemic, the semiconductor chip shortage, and general supply chain woes, the number would have been greater. Second, the amount of time our judges get with each car increases by orders of magnitude, especially on the track. We did lose the amazing contributions of our friend and professional race car driver Randy Pobst, as well as his WeatherTech Raceway Laguna Seca lap times, but these changes allow us to deliver to you a better story with a better verdict.
We began the inaugural MotorTrend PVOTY at Hyundai's desert proving ground in California City, California. Our test team arrived a week early to get numbers (curb weights, 0-60 and quarter-mile times, 60-0 braking distances, and figure-eight and skidpad figures) from every contender. Our test team members remain our unsung heroes, but to give you an idea of what they do, they fling each car around our figure-eight course at least five times. If the team isn't happy about the performance, three cooldown laps occur before another five hard laps. Plus, with some vehicles rolling on R-compound tires, you need to heat up the rubber before your laps, so there's even more driving. Best-case scenario with 22 cars is more than 200 laps, and please see Murphy's Law for the odds of best cases ever working out. Our photo team arrived with the test team and shot roughly 1,000 images—per vehicle!
Next, the official judges arrived at Hyundai and proceeded to conduct walkarounds of every vehicle to make sure everyone was up to speed about what they faced. Few on staff had driven many of the contenders, and certainly no one had driven them all. Only one judge had previously driven the Lamborghini Huracán STO. We had the Volkswagen Golf R and Toyobaru twins at our Car of the Year event, but not everyone present at PVOTY attended this year's COTY.
What's in a walkaround? Well, for example, I was tasked with explaining the BMW XB7 Alpina to the rest of the judges. I broke down why it's in the contest (it's a 612-hp SUV) and what vehicles it competes with in reality. I pointed out its engine's unique tune, the hidden shift buttons, and the Alpina-spec 23-inch Pirelli P Zero tires—"Cool Features," as we term it on our internal template, that you wouldn't necessarily figure out while flinging cars around a proving ground.
We then drive quite a bit, and for the next two days we had free rein of Hyundai's awesome facility. We used the high-speed, 6-mile oval to evaluate ride quality—how does a car feel cruising at 120 mph for three minutes? The judges also had access to the figure-eight and skidpad, as well as the special surfaces area (split mu, potholes, Botts' dots, broken pavement, and the like). The bulk of our evaluations took place on Hyundai's winding road course, which, let's face it, is what you want out of a performance vehicle test. The winding layout isn't quite a true racetrack, but it's not not a racetrack, either. Wink, wink.
After every judge drove every vehicle, we all sat down to cull the herd from 22 contenders to a certain number of finalists, though we had no set number in mind. The finalists would go on to the canyon and track portions of our test. This, of course, proved very straightforward and easy. Kidding! What's the line from A Christmas Story? "In the heat of battle my father wove a tapestry of obscenity that, as far as we know, is still hanging in space over Lake Michigan." Yeah, well, if you ever find yourself in the Mojave Desert, don't look up.
There were many fearsome battles. The one that stands out most prominently concerned the BMW M5 CS. Because of supply chain issues, BMW was unable to deliver us a car with the proper tires equipped (the ones the CS was developed around). Even though some of us couldn't comprehend the M5 CS getting cut, well, cut it was. That's democracy for you, and we wound up with nine finalists. Also, #M5CSwasrobbed.
The next leg of PVOTY activities began with a bang, as deputy editor Alexander Stoklosa managed to battle a bear (a bear!) with the Mercedes-AMG GT Black Series on the way to our meeting point atop Angeles Crest Highway, just north of Los Angeles. Fortunately, it was a small bear, a glancing blow, and only an aerodynamic canard was knocked from the car. With the help of the California Highway Patrol, we ran each car on a 12-mile loop from our basecamp above the twin tunnels down to the Mount Waterman Ski Lifts and back.
We quickly began to realize the difference between the smooth, wide-open proving ground laps and the reality of keeping a vehicle in a single lane over quite beaten-up tarmac. Some vehicles, like the Hyundai Veloster N, gained favor in our collective estimation. Others, like the AMG, lost points, figuratively speaking. We had an inkling we'd discover things like this, based on the years of running our other OTY programs in this same manner. It was nice to be proven correct.
Our next and final stop was the Streets of Willow, the smaller, curvier track at Willow Springs International Raceway. Monster vehicles like the three in our Big Wing Gang (Mercedes-AMG GT Black Series, Porsche 911 GT3, Lamborghini Huracán STO) would be a bit restricted on this shorter course. The other side of that coin was that vehicles like Toyota's GR86 and the Veloster N would be lost at sea on Willow's big track. Moreover, we elected to run Streets backward, for two reasons. First was safety, specifically because the infamous high-speed downhill kink is taken out of the equation. With each judge running five laps per car and nine finalists, that's 45 hot laps per judge, 315 laps total. That's a lot of opportunities for something to go wrong. Second, if you've ever driven Streets backward, you know it's more fun.
As we discovered the day before on ACH, opinions about the vehicles changed based on the environment. A couple of the darlings of ACH quickly lost some appeal as they suffered horrible brake fade on the racetrack. We're looking at you, Hyundai and Toyota. On the other hand, the Cadillac CT4-V Blackwing and CT5-V Blackwing drew massive praise and huzzahs over their world-class, repeatable stopping prowess. Then there was the case of the AMG, which was collectively deemed "too much" for the street but did better on the track. However, there were two vehicles that sang and danced wonderfully in all three locations. After a surprisingly mellow debate, and by a 5-to-2 margin of victory, we had the inaugural 2022 MotorTrend Performance Vehicle of the Year winner.
You may also like
The world is full of undiscovered treasures. Some people use metal detectors to dig up lost wonders, and others hunt garage sales for that pot of gold at the end of the proverbial rainbow. Gearheads, however, search the classifieds for their automotive lost treasure. This is that story, but this time around it wasn't the high-tech interwebs, it was a printed ad in a small-time newspaper. Yep, those still exist.As Todd Evans explained, "I was browsing a little-known local newspaper that serves the High Desert areas of California and the Lake Havasu, Arizona, area on a Sunday evening when I ran across the ad. 'CAR COLLECTION FOR SALE: 1963 Corvette cpe, 4 sp, SCCA race car w/spares.' That was it, a small text ad with no pictures in a little newspaper. The ad had a few other cars listed, a trailer, and two motorhomes that I didn't even pay attention to. However, it did have a phone number, which, in today's online advertising world, where people refuse to even talk to you unless it is via text or email, was like gold to me. Unfortunately, the ad said not to call after 9 p.m. It was 9:30, but there was no chance I could wait until morning. I would have gone clinically insane."Evans continued: "I called, and a great old guy named John Lloyd answered, laughing after I apologized at least five times for calling past his 9 p.m. deadline. John began to tell me the story of his Corvette that he had purchased as a stock split-window back in 1968, before turning it into his dream racecar in the early 1970s. Honestly, I'm not even entirely sure I heard what he said during most of the conversation. My mind was racing so fast it kind of reminded me of having a chat with Charlie Brown's teacher. He said it had big flares, big turbine wheels, big-block hood, side pipes, and a 'cage. He knew a lot of people wouldn't like all of those things, but I assured him, in the calmest voice that I could muster, that I loved all of them. He's telling me all of this and I still haven't even seen a picture of it yet! I was crushed when he proceeded to tell me he already had a deposit on the car!""John had raced it extensively throughout California in the '70s, and Riverside Raceway was his home track. He owned Rialto Wheel & Tire at the time and was a weekend warrior, as opposed to being a big-dollar, sponsored racer. He had some success, won some races, and had a blast with all of his buddies, racing every chance that he got. He finally retired the car in 1978 and switched to a much lighter tube-chassis Camaro, along with taking care of his now growing family. He parked the car in his friend's yard outside his garage after the last race that day and it never moved again for 44 years," recalled Evans."Back to the phone conversation—it was now about 10:30 at night and I offered to come out immediately. I would bring cash and a trailer, but it would have put me in Riverside around midnight. I didn't care. I wanted it. After much convincing (also known as begging), John said I could come out first thing in the morning to look at the car in case the guy that had put a deposit on the car backed out. No problem. I'll be there. Remember waiting on Christmas morning as a kid before you got to open your presents? That's what the rest of my Sunday night and Monday morning turned out to be.""My good buddy Ken from Moreland Choppers and Hot Rods and I loaded up the trailer while it was still dark the next morning and met John at a coffee shop in Temecula. He wanted to sit down and find out who I was before we would even go see the car, which I completely understood. After shooting the breeze for about an hour, my Christmas came even earlier than I expected. John said the guy that supposedly had given him a deposit was a friend of a friend of an acquaintance, who knew about the car from years ago. Turns out, he had been saying he would send a deposit for over a month and hadn't done anything. John was ready to move on and I was even more ready!"Evans recalled to HOT ROD, "We arrived to see the car out in Riverside, and the Corvette was so much cooler than we ever could have imagined. Aside from fading on some of the paint, it was just as it had been that day when he parked it almost 50 years ago. The interior, while obviously dirty, was like a time capsule, right down to the melt-in-the-sun, annoyingly sticky early-'70s SS steering wheel. I didn't want to negotiate. I didn't want to haggle. I had already told John numerous times that I would pay more than his asking price if he just let me buy the Corvette. John isn't that guy, and said if I wanted the car, I could have it for the original asking price.After digging the Corvette out from its resting place and finding, surprisingly, that the Firestones all held air, we winched it up onto the trailer with huge smiles on our faces. I think the common phrases on the drive home consisted of a lot of 'I can't believe that just happened.' We were given a bunch of old pictures of the car back in its heyday, even some in its former red-white-and-blue paint scheme. John being the guy that he is, he even threw in the rat poop, mice nests, and raccoon skulls for free!"So, what's next for this rescued vintage racer? Well, cleaning will be kept to a minimum, but Evans will be removing the critters, rat droppings, and bones from the interior and engine bay. As for the rest Evans told us, "I've never done much road course racing, so I would leave it just like it sits and make a nasty street car out of it. It still has the original VIN and title so it could be registered. We have a Hilborn-injected small-block sitting here in the shop begging to be put in something anyhow. It would be impossible to not love a streetcar that looks like it belongs in one of the best movies of all time, The Gumball Rally." Sounds like a solid plan to us, and we asked him to let us know when the vintage Corvette racer is back on the road! -Photos By Todd Evans
kia forte Full OverviewThe average price of a new-car transaction has been climbing higher than ever in recent years, and buying into a brand-new car that's also fun to drive is a harder feat than ever before. Fortunately, Kia upsets that notion with the Forte GT, the highest performance variant of the automaker's compact sedan.The Forte GT belongs to Kia's line of GT models, which are the sportiest versions of its cars. Kia equips the Forte GT with a turbocharged 1.6-liter four-cylinder engine developing 201 and 195 lb-ft of torque, 18-inch alloy wheels, stiffer sport suspension, and a sport exhaust system. The dual-exit setup is startlingly loud upon cold start, which we imagine will be a draw for buyers looking for a compact with more zest than the run-of-the-mill Forte. The model we tested was equipped with a seven-speed dual-clutch automatic transmission, but Kia also offers a GT Manual trim that comes standard with a six-speed manual gearbox and Michelin Pilot Sport 4 summer tires for $1,000 more.How Does It Drive? Gun the throttle, and there's plenty of torque steer to be had, making the Forte GT feel feisty off the line. It'll sprint from 0 to 60 mph in 6.4 seconds, which is right where it needs to be in its segment. The power remains plentiful when called upon on the freeway even when every seat is filled with adult passengers. Under steady throttle application, the transmission provides clean, snappy shifts. However, in low-speed traffic or when driving on streets with repeated stop signs, the dual clutch gearbox's weaknesses are revealed. It tends to buck under braking right after accelerating and also tends to hesitate in reverse.When we sampled the Forte GT in the canyons, the transmission was in its element. Under smooth throttle inputs, it revs out to redline and delivers crisp upshifts. It preemptively shifts down under braking. Using the paddle shifters increases the driver engagement and gives further control over the dual-clutch transmission's behavior.Under enthusiastic cornering, the Forte GT is willing to play. Despite rolling on all-season tires, the compact sedan hangs on in the corners. This was supported by our instrumented testing where the Forte GT pulled an average of 0.87 g on our skidpad, which is better than average for compact sedans equipped with comparable tires.The Forte GT has three drive mode settings: Comfort, Smart, and Sport. Comfort has the most relaxed steering feel and throttle responsiveness, while changing over to Sport turns up the steering weight and wakes up the drivetrain. Road test editor Chris Walton noted that the Forte GT has "talkative steering and good balance on the skidpad." However, he also commented, "My only complaint is that the transmission isn't quite intelligent enough to downshift and hold a gear on the skidpad even in Sport mode."During our instrumented testing, the Kia Forte GT stopped consistently from 60 to 0 mph in 122 feet. It has decent brake pedal feel and bite, allowing the driver to smoothly modulate the brake pedal. Under hard braking into a corner at the track, the Kia Forte GT's tail end exhibited a tendency to skid out, but this contributes to its eagerness and playfulness on winding roads. The car's overall communicative nature makes it easy to work the sedan into a rhythm and tackle technical routes with poise.The Forte GT is at its best on curvy roads and at its worst in bumper-to-bumper traffic. The dual-clutch transmission copes poorly with stop-and-go jams, and the stiff suspension jars occupants when the car travels over uneven or craggy surfaces. Prospective buyers ought to bear this in mind when considering a Forte GT, as most folks likely won't want to put up with its non-adaptive sport-tuned suspension setup.Are Features the Forte's Forte? The Forte GT benefits from metal pedal covers, contrast stitching, and a leather-wrapped steering wheel that feels great in the hand. Although Forte GT's interior looks sporty, it has already started to look dated despite the current generation's debut for the 2018 model year. Hard plastics cover most surfaces, although the door cards and armrests have soft padding. Much of the competition has eclipsed the Forte's interior design with cleaner, better-looking cabins.Kia offers the GT2 package for $2,200 which includes a number of comfort, convenience, and aesthetic features that make the cabin a much more impressive space. Our GT2-equipped test car featured a 10-way adjustable driver's seat with power lumbar support, an electric parking brake, auto-hold brakes, heated and ventilated front seats, LED interior lighting, rear parking sensors, a power sunroof, a premium Harman Kardon eight-speaker audio system, synthetic leather seats with GT logos, highway driving assist, and forward collision avoidance assist with cyclist detection. It's worth noting that the GT Manual variant of the Forte cannot be equipped with this package.Every Forte GT has a 10.3-inch touchscreen with navigation, Android Auto and Apple CarPlay connectivity, keyless entry and push-button ignition, dual climate control, and full LED exterior lighting. We particularly enjoyed using the Forte GT's remote start feature to enjoy the exhaust's burbling startup from the outside. It's a feature-rich vehicle, especially considering its affordable starting price of $24,515 relative to less sporty competitors within the compact sedan segment.Is the Forte GT Right for Me? All in, this 2022 Kia Forte GT stickers at $26,870 which undercuts its closest rival, the (manual only) 2022 Honda Civic Si by about $1,500. As such, the Kia makes a strong case for itself with loads of available feature content and enough sportiness to thrill when the road gets twisty. However, forking over the extra cash for the Honda could be worth it for drivers planning on regularly driving their car recreationally, especially because the Civic Si uses a standard limited-slip front differential.The Forte GT isn't the most hard-core sports sedan, but it can be enjoyable when driven with enthusiasm and comes with plenty of tech to serve as a well-equipped daily driver. That said, its low starting price and affordability after adding the feature-packed GT2 package leaves room for enthusiasts hungry for more to buy their own summer tires should they want to make their car even more capable. Kudos to Kia for keeping the affordable sporty sedan dream alive.Looks good! More details?2022 Kia Forte GT Specifications BASE PRICE $24,515 PRICE AS TESTED $26,870 VEHICLE LAYOUT Front-engine, FWD, 5-pass, 4-door sedan ENGINE 1.6L Turbo direct-injected DOHC 16-valve I-4 POWER (SAE NET) 201 hp @ 6,000 rpm TORQUE (SAE NET) 195 lb-ft @ 1,500 rpm TRANSMISSION 7-speed twin-clutch auto CURB WEIGHT (F/R DIST) 3,097 lb (60/40%) WHEELBASE 106.3 in LENGTH x WIDTH x HEIGHT 182.7 x 70.9 x 56.5 in 0-60 MPH 6.4 sec QUARTER MILE 14.9 sec @ 95.8 mph BRAKING, 60-0 MPH 119 ft LATERAL ACCELERATION 0.87 g (avg) MT FIGURE EIGHT 26.6 sec @ 0.67 g (avg) EPA CITY/HWY/COMB FUEL ECON 27/35/30 mpg EPA RANGE, COMB 420 miles ON SALE Now Show All
There's nothing like shifting your own gears in a sports car like the 2022 Toyota GR86. With EVs taking over the market, the manual transmission is once again at risk of peril. Fortunately, a patent filed by Toyota with the US Patent Office was immediately spotted by the forums describing a complex new system to simulate the experience of driving a manual transmission, now without any of the thrilling danger of stalling.What Is It?When it comes to an EV like the upcoming Toyota "Sports EV," there is no gas engine that can stall out. That used to be the whole reason you need the clutch and a gearbox—to keep the engine from stalling, and to transition between gears, obviously. Why would Toyota bother having something like this on a car with no gears and likely near-instant torque on command?The patent filed by the Japanese brand a few months ago, but published this week, describes a system that uses a fake clutch, fake shifter, a three mode selector, and programming at the controller to simulate the experience of driving a manual transmission, just without the stalling.Full Manual ModeSo how does the patent say it works? Essentially, when you shift the "transmission shifter," the prospective EV's motor controller will increase or decrease the voltage—and, thus, the magnetic field controlling the rotor in the motor—and this effect is meant to simulate the torque feeling of each gear. There are three modes described in the patent.Both "clutch" and "clutchless" modes, as we're calling them based on what we see in the patent documents, operate this way. Some EVs do use a clutch to decouple and idle a permanent-magnet motor when it's not needed. However, that is not what is being operated in this mode. A third, automatic mode, lets the driver ignore the clutch pedal and shifter altogether, and operates as a traditional EV.The patent's clutch mode includes the need to operate the clutch pedal—and yes, there would be a third pedal in this car, but again, there is no true clutch being operated here. The voltage is changed to act as if you're not generating enough torque to move the vehicle. The motor won't stall and require you to restart it, it just won't go very fast or just won't move, like tugging on a gear or starting on a hill in a traditional car.No Clutch, No ProblemWhen operating in the other, clutchless mode, it will act similar to a DCT equipped vehicle using a regular stick shifter. You select the gear with the shifter, the controller modifies the voltage to the motor for each gear, and you "shift" through the "gears" to get the torque you want.The driver doesn't have to do anything with the clutch pedal in this mode. It's basically like knocking a normal automatic car into the "S" mode, where you can toggle "+" and "-" to control the gears with no clutch pedal.What Transmission?The automatic mode (again, our description based on what we saw in the patents) will act as a normal, "transmission-less" EV. The Toyota patent details how each mode calculates the torque the motor sends to the wheels, the torque demanded by the driver in relation to the throttle pedal and gear selector, and the amount of torque demanded by the throttle pedal position.There is even talk on how to train each mode to fit a specific driver profile with this type of pseudo-manual. It's unclear if this system would be built on current Toyota EV architecture and powertrains, or require broader vehicle development to be adapted to future cars.Early EV Conversions Did Have TransmissionsWhile early EV enthusiasts did stick a real transmission into their conversion projects, they mostly did it to try and assist the lackluster power and capacity available from lead-acid and nickel-cadmium batteries of the time, along with rudimentary controls for the motor. Most projects didn't even use the clutch or torque converter, and instead the motor was attached directly to the input shaft of the transmission.Today, thanks to lithium battery technology and controllers that can withstand higher amperes—along with much better cooling technology—you can truly build a car with monster V-8-like torque with battery power. The transmission just isn't needed as the motor actually potentially spins faster than is usable, and a reduction box is usually attached to the motor before heading to the wheels on EVs already. Perhaps plans could have this new EV "manual" replace or assist the current energy-reduction principle.Will It Stick?As a performance driver, you really want to have full control of your vehicle, but it gets tricky to continue to satisfy drivers with the input of a computer and more advanced technology. Not only is it technically obsolete, but it's also that little bit slower to shift, and it does force drivers to take their hands off the wheel. It's why a majority of race cars today utilize paddles behind the steering wheel rather than a stick that you must move around in a gate or even sequentially—speed, and a little intended safety.But we're not all racing drivers, and we have grown to love the manual transmission for the control it hands the driver. Heel-toeing into a corner to get the RPMs right is sublime. Sometimes you get a better lap time, being able to throttle the right amount of power down as you accelerate out of the corner if you know what you're doing. Some worry over major automakers pivoting to electrified technologies that completely render their charming stick and pedal technically obsolete. They want that feeling of rowing your own gears and operating a clutch. There isn't anything saying Toyota will bring this out, but it's exciting to see the brand thinking for enthusiasts, and worrying about making sure the future is still fun.
0 Comments