Baseless Move? Ford Removes Cheapest Bronco From Its Website

There's nothing like shifting your own gears in a sports car like the 2022 Toyota GR86. With EVs taking over the market, the manual transmission is once again at risk of peril. Fortunately, a patent filed by Toyota with the US Patent Office was immediately spotted by the forums describing a complex new system to simulate the experience of driving a manual transmission, now without any of the thrilling danger of stalling.What Is It?When it comes to an EV like the upcoming Toyota "Sports EV," there is no gas engine that can stall out. That used to be the whole reason you need the clutch and a gearbox—to keep the engine from stalling, and to transition between gears, obviously. Why would Toyota bother having something like this on a car with no gears and likely near-instant torque on command?The patent filed by the Japanese brand a few months ago, but published this week, describes a system that uses a fake clutch, fake shifter, a three mode selector, and programming at the controller to simulate the experience of driving a manual transmission, just without the stalling.Full Manual ModeSo how does the patent say it works? Essentially, when you shift the "transmission shifter," the prospective EV's motor controller will increase or decrease the voltage—and, thus, the magnetic field controlling the rotor in the motor—and this effect is meant to simulate the torque feeling of each gear. There are three modes described in the patent.Both "clutch" and "clutchless" modes, as we're calling them based on what we see in the patent documents, operate this way. Some EVs do use a clutch to decouple and idle a permanent-magnet motor when it's not needed. However, that is not what is being operated in this mode. A third, automatic mode, lets the driver ignore the clutch pedal and shifter altogether, and operates as a traditional EV.The patent's clutch mode includes the need to operate the clutch pedal—and yes, there would be a third pedal in this car, but again, there is no true clutch being operated here. The voltage is changed to act as if you're not generating enough torque to move the vehicle. The motor won't stall and require you to restart it, it just won't go very fast or just won't move, like tugging on a gear or starting on a hill in a traditional car.No Clutch, No ProblemWhen operating in the other, clutchless mode, it will act similar to a DCT equipped vehicle using a regular stick shifter. You select the gear with the shifter, the controller modifies the voltage to the motor for each gear, and you "shift" through the "gears" to get the torque you want.The driver doesn't have to do anything with the clutch pedal in this mode. It's basically like knocking a normal automatic car into the "S" mode, where you can toggle "+" and "-" to control the gears with no clutch pedal.What Transmission?The automatic mode (again, our description based on what we saw in the patents) will act as a normal, "transmission-less" EV. The Toyota patent details how each mode calculates the torque the motor sends to the wheels, the torque demanded by the driver in relation to the throttle pedal and gear selector, and the amount of torque demanded by the throttle pedal position.There is even talk on how to train each mode to fit a specific driver profile with this type of pseudo-manual. It's unclear if this system would be built on current Toyota EV architecture and powertrains, or require broader vehicle development to be adapted to future cars.Early EV Conversions Did Have TransmissionsWhile early EV enthusiasts did stick a real transmission into their conversion projects, they mostly did it to try and assist the lackluster power and capacity available from lead-acid and nickel-cadmium batteries of the time, along with rudimentary controls for the motor. Most projects didn't even use the clutch or torque converter, and instead the motor was attached directly to the input shaft of the transmission.Today, thanks to lithium battery technology and controllers that can withstand higher amperes—along with much better cooling technology—you can truly build a car with monster V-8-like torque with battery power. The transmission just isn't needed as the motor actually potentially spins faster than is usable, and a reduction box is usually attached to the motor before heading to the wheels on EVs already. Perhaps plans could have this new EV "manual" replace or assist the current energy-reduction principle.Will It Stick?As a performance driver, you really want to have full control of your vehicle, but it gets tricky to continue to satisfy drivers with the input of a computer and more advanced technology. Not only is it technically obsolete, but it's also that little bit slower to shift, and it does force drivers to take their hands off the wheel. It's why a majority of race cars today utilize paddles behind the steering wheel rather than a stick that you must move around in a gate or even sequentially—speed, and a little intended safety.But we're not all racing drivers, and we have grown to love the manual transmission for the control it hands the driver. Heel-toeing into a corner to get the RPMs right is sublime. Sometimes you get a better lap time, being able to throttle the right amount of power down as you accelerate out of the corner if you know what you're doing. Some worry over major automakers pivoting to electrified technologies that completely render their charming stick and pedal technically obsolete. They want that feeling of rowing your own gears and operating a clutch. There isn't anything saying Toyota will bring this out, but it's exciting to see the brand thinking for enthusiasts, and worrying about making sure the future is still fun.

This is a pivotal year for Cadillac—its endeavor into electrification has begun. That charge is led by the Lyriq, an all-new addition to the Cadillac SUV lineup built using General Motors' Ultium battery tech. Yet the brand has not forsaken internal combustion. Rather, for 2023 it celebrates the joys of internal combustion by rolling out a super-powerful, supercharged version of the Escalade. Additionally, the brand's three XT-badged crossovers get a few minor updates. Due to supply chain constraints, the Super Cruise hands-free driving system offered previously is not currently available, but Cadillac is working on changing that. Continue on to see everything new on 2023 Cadillac SUVs.

Since we've said from the very beginning that a Ford Maverick Tremor just makes sense, we're optimistically convinced that the undisguised special Maverick prototype we see here is indeed a future Maverick Tremor. (Cue the happy clap. We can't wait for special Mavericks to emerge.) Already applied to the F-150, F-250, F-350, and Ranger, the only Ford truck left out is the Maverick, making it the next logical candidate for the Tremor treatment. More than an Active Orange color package—although that's a big visual part for the F-150 especially—the Tremor includes elements like improved shocks, better skid plating, locking rear differential, and more aggressive tires.Tremor'ing a Maverick is low-hanging fruit—specifically, orange fruit. The copious use of orange accents on the grille's crossbar, tow hooks, and wheels has us thinking Tremor all the way—although there's no overt Tremor badge, yet. Why not Timberline? Timberline has been reserved for Ford's SUVs, so it wouldn't really make sense to cross over at this point, especially considering the popularity of the Tremor name across Ford's mid-size, full-size, and HD truck lineup. Plus, the Timberline accents are more of a reddish-orange while these resemble the vibrant orange found on the F-150 Tremor.An orange Lariat badge on the side vent indicates that the Tremor package will be an add-on for at least the Maverick's Lariat trim. It's not impossible for the XLT to get the Tremor option too, making it the same as the Ranger Tremor's availability. (Lariat, King Ranch, and Platinum Super Duty trims can get the Tremor Off-Road Package treatment.) As for the F-150 Tremor, it's a little different, acting as a stand-alone trim (rather than an add-on package) that can be optioned with standard, mid, and high equipment groups.The engine option for the Maverick Tremor would have to be the 2.0-liter EcoBoost, as the 2.5-liter Hybrid is front-wheel drive only, an unlikely candidate for the Tremor.It's hard to tell what the paint color is exactly, but it might not be any of the 10 colors offered for 2022. Could this be Avalanche, snagged from the 2022 Ranger (and 2023 F-150)? Notice also that the head lights and tail lights have a smoked tint appearance; could this be coming to the Maverick and specifically the Maverick Tremor? We dig it.As for the suspension, it's hard to tell exactly what's going on, but we expect more ground clearance (doesn't it look taller?) and more performance. We see no reason why Ford couldn't suspend the Maverick Tremor with some Bronco Sport Badlands HOSS (High-Performance Off-Road Stability Suspension) system bits, considering they share a platform. If we're lucky, the Maverick Tremor might even adopt the upgraded all-wheel-drive system from said Badlands, complete with its torque-vectoring rear differential. A new off-road high-clearance front bumper should improve the approach angle. The tires on the Maverick prototype are Falken Wildpeak A/Ts.Don't hold back, Ford. Don't hold back.